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| Everyone likes a little treat every
now and then – and especially now that Christmas is
coming. But although it’s tempting to give your dog
scraps from the table, many popular yuletide treats can actually
be dangerous for their health. Whilst just one leftover slice
of turkey may not seem excessive, for a dog this could actually
be equivalent to a human eating seven slices! |
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Treat or not to treat?
Some dogs are very good at begging for food and acting like they’ve
not been fed for days! But all they often want is just your attention,
not a portion of your festive dish. So try to play or go for a
walk with your dog rather than sharing your meal. Feeding your
dog table scraps not only encourages bad habits - and having your
dog on the table, especially when you’ve got visitors can
be very off-putting, but feeding human foods in general can have
an adverse effect on your dog’s health. So don’t be
afraid to ask well-meaning guests not to feed from the table or
to give your dog the wrong kind of treats.
Watch out for chocolate!
Allowing your dog eat some human treats can upset his digestive
system. The best example is chocolate which is by far the
most common foodstuff to cause toxic effects in dogs. The
Veterinary Poisons Information Service receives hundreds
of calls about chocolate poisoning every year.
It is very difficult to determine exactly how much chocolate
needs to be eaten by a dog before problems develop, as it
depends on the type of chocolate. |
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Good quality chocolate that is high
in cocoa solids tends to be the most dangerous to dogs and unsweetened
baking chocolate and indeed cocoa powder is also more toxic
to dogs than normal milk chocolate. The toxic component in chocolate
is theobromine. As theobromine is metabolised slowly, it may
be that giving small doses over several days could be as harmful
as giving a lot of chocolate all at once.
However, there are other treats that are highly dangerous for
dogs’ digestion, for example, onions, garlic and certain
root vegetables contain substances that can be toxic for dogs
and may cause a form of anaemia. And remember, it’s not
just the raw form of these vegetables you should avoid feeding
your dog, because the gravy or sauces that cover a meal may
also contain these ingredients. Plus you should watch out for
some other treats harmful to dogs’ digestion, like grapes
and raisins.
The right nutrition in the right
amount
Although we are often guilty of over-indulging on rich foods
throughout the festive period, our pets should not follow. Overfeeding
your dog or treating them with unhealthy snacks over Christmas
will make them pile on extra pounds which can result in developing
an increased risk of a serious health condition like diabetes,
arthritis or heart problems.
Plus, with so many people around the house, Christmas can actually
be quite stressful for dogs. To minimize disruption, stick to
his routines as well his precisely balanced nutrition. You can
also reward your dog by varying the food you feed, combining
wet and dry food and changing the flavour from time to time.
However, do keep to the recommended daily amounts.
So think before you treat. You might allow yourself a mince
pie, but don’t pass one down to your dog – this
will use up over a quarter of his recommended daily calorie
intake!
So go on, sit back relax and enjoy the festive season and if
your worried about what your dog should or should not eat at
Christmas our best advice is not to give it all, but rather
stick to their normal diet however tempting it may seem to spoil
them.
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